Sunday, January 10, 2016

5 January 2016

Macroeconomics: It is the study of the economy as a hole.

  • International trade
  • wage laws
  • inflation
Microeconomics: It is the study of individual or specific unit of the economy.

  • supply and demand
  • market structure
  • business organization
Positive economics: It attempt to describle the world as it is.

  • it is very descriptive 
  • it collect and present fact 
  • is consider as ''what is''.
Normative economics: Attempt to prescribe how the world should be.

  • it is very descriptive
  • opinion
Needs: Basie requirement to survived.
  • Food
  • H2O (water)
  • Shelter
  • Clothing
Want: Desires of citizens

Goods: Tangible commodities
  1. Capital goods: item used in the creation of order goods.
  2. Consumer goods: goods that are intended for final use by the consumer.
Services: Work that is perform for someone.

Scarcity: The most fundamentals economics problem that all society face.
  • How to satisfy unlimited wan with limited sources
Shortage: Is a state where quantity demand is greater than quantity supplies.

Factors of production
  1. Land: Natural resources
  2. Labor: Work source
  3. Capital: (A)Human Capital (B)physical Capital
  4. Entrepreneurship: (A)Innovation (B)Risk taker

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